Clarity’s Notice of Privacy Practices

Effective as of April 14, 2003
Revised November 16, 2018
Contact: (864) 331-1400

THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION.  PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.

This Notice of Privacy Practices is not an authorization. The Notice of Privacy Practices describes, how we our Business Associates and their subcontractors, may use and disclose protected health information (PHI) to carry out treatment, payment, or healthcare operations (TPO) and for other purposes that are permitted or required by law. It also describes your rights to access and control your protected health information. “Protected Health Information” (also referred to as PHI) is health information is information about you, including demographic information, that may identify you and that relates to your past present, or future physical or mental health care condition and related health care needs.

USES AND DISCLOSURES OF PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION

Your protected health information may be used and disclosed by your provider, our office staff and others outside of our office that are involved in your care and treatment for the purpose of providing health care services to you, to pay your healthcare bills, to support the operation of Clarity, Inc., and any other use required by law.

Treatment- We may use or disclose your protected health information in consultation between health care providers relating to your treatment or for your referral to another health care provider for your treatment.

Payment- We may use or disclose your protected health information for billing, claims management, collection activities, or obtaining payment.

Health Care Operations- We may use or disclose your protected health information for reviewing the competence or qualifications of health care professionals, or for conducting training programs in which students, trainees, or practitioners participate. We may use or disclose your protected health information for accreditation, certification, licensing, or credentialing activities. We may use or disclosure your protected health information to our business associates who participate in our healthcare operations. These disclosures will only be made after we have satisfactory assurances in the form of a Business Associates Agreement from the business associate. These assurances will include their agreement to comply with the HIPAA rules and the compliance of any subcontractor with which they do business. We may use or disclose protected health information to remind you of your appointment, to give you information about treatment alternatives, or other health related benefits or services. If you do not wish to receive appointment reminders or the information about treatment alternatives, other health related benefits, services, you may notify our office and you will receive no further information.

Fundraising- We may contact you for our own fundraising activities. If you do not want to receive fundraising communication, you may opt-out at any time. Each communication will contain methods to be used to opt-out of further communication. If you opt-out, you will receive no further fundraising communications. If at any time you wish to receive fundraising communication you wish to receive the communication again, you can contact our practice.

USES AND DISCLOSURE THAT REQUIRE YOUR AUTHORIZATION

The following uses or disclosures require a valid authorization as defined by the HIPAA standards.

Uses or Disclosures for Psychotherapy Notes– We will require written authorization for most uses and disclosures of psychotherapy notes, where applicable.

Uses or Disclosures for Marketing Purposes– We will require an authorization for uses and disclosures of protected health information used in marketing.

Disclosures for a Sale of Protected Health Information– We will require an authorization for any disclosures that would constitute a sale of protected health information.

For any other use or disclosure, you wish us to make, you can give us a written, valid authorization. Your authorization must have specific instructions for the use and disclosure you want us to make. You will have the right to revoke the authorization in writing at any time before the information is used or disclosed.

USES OR DISCLOSURES REQUIRING AN OPPORTUNITY FOR THE INDIVIDUAL TO AGREE OR OBJECT

For disclosures to others involved with your health care or payment, we will inform you in advance and give you the opportunity to agree or object. These disclosures will be limited to the information necessary to help with your health care or payment. These disclosures will only be made if you do not object.

USES AND DISCLOSURES FOR WHICH AN AUTHORIZATION OR OPPORTUNITY TO AGREE OR OBJECT IS NOT REQUIRED

The following uses or disclosures do not require an authorization or the opportunity for you to agree or object.

Uses and disclosures required by law- We may use or disclose protected health information to the extent required by law. The use or disclosure will comply with and be limited to the relevant requirements of such law.

Uses and disclosures for public health activities- We may use or disclose protected health information for the purpose of preventing or controlling disease, injury, or disability, including, but not limited to, the reporting of disease, injury, and vital events such as birth or death.Disclosures about victims of abuse, neglect or domestic violence- We may disclose protected health information about an individual whom We reasonably believes to be a victim of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence.

Uses and disclosures for health oversight activities- We may disclose protected health information to a health oversight agency for oversight activities authorized by law, including audits, civil, administrative, or criminal investigations, inspections, licensure, or disciplinary actions.

Disclosures for judicial and administrative proceedings- We may, in response to an order of a court or administrative tribunal, provide only the protected health information expressly authorized by such order or a subpoena.

Disclosures for law enforcement purposes– We may disclose protected health information as required by law including laws that require the reporting of certain types of wounds or other physical injuries.

Uses and disclosures about decedents- We may disclose protected health information to a coroner or medical examiner for the purpose of identifying a deceased person, determining a cause of death, or other duties as authorized by law. We may disclose protected health information to a funeral director, as authorized by law, to carry out their duties. This disclosure will be made in reasonable anticipation of death.

Uses and disclosures for cadaveric organ, eye or tissue donation purposes– We may use or disclose protected health information to organ procurement organizations or other entities engaged in the procurement, banking, or transplantation of cadaveric organs, eyes, or tissue for the purpose of facilitating organ, eye or tissue donation and transplantation.

Uses and disclosures for research purposes- We may use or disclose protected health information for research, when the research has been approved by an institutional review board or privacy board, to protect your protected health information.

Uses and disclosures to avert a serious threat to health or safety– We may, consistent with applicable law and standards of ethical conduct, use or disclose protected health information, in good faith, if we believe the use or disclosure is necessary to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of a person or the public.

Uses and disclosures for specialized government- We may use and disclose the protected health information of individuals who are Armed Forces personnel for activities deemed necessary by appropriate military command authorities to assure the proper execution of the military mission, if the appropriate military authority has published by notice in the Federal Register.

Disclosures for workers’ compensation- We may disclose protected health information as authorized by and to the extent necessary, to comply with laws relating to workers’ compensation or other similar programs, established by law, that provide benefits for work-related injuries or illness without regard to fault.

PATIENT RIGHTS UNDER HIPAA

The following information describes your rights under the HIPAA Standards. We require that all requests for the various rights be made in writing and we will provide our decision on your request in writing. You should be aware that there may be some situations when there could be limitations placed on your rights. We are required to permit you to request these rights, but we are not required to agree to your request, except as in the Right of Restriction section.

Right of an individual to request a restriction of uses and disclosures- We will permit an individual to request that we restrict uses or disclosures of protected health information about the individual to carry out treatment, payment, or health care operations or to others involved in your care or in payment. We will consider these requests, but we are not required to agree to them, except as discussed in the next section. Under your right of restriction, you may restrict certain disclosures of protected health information to a health plan for payment or healthcare operation, where payment in full is made out of pocket for a healthcare item or service. We will agree to this restriction as long as your payment is honored. If payment is not honored, we are not obligated to continue to abide by the requested restriction.

Confidential communication requirements- We will permit an individual to request and will accommodate reasonable requests to receive communications of protected health information from our practice by alternative means or at an alternative location.

Access of individuals to protected health information- An individual has a right of access to inspect and obtain a copy of protected health information about the individual in a designated record set except as prohibited by state or federal law or certain other exemption. Your access may be provided in electronic form if producible at your request or in another form or format. As permitted by state and federal law, we may charge you a reasonable cost-based fee for a copy of your record. Questions about the fee should be addressed to our Privacy Officer at the phone number listed at the end of this document.

Amendment of protected health information- An individual has the right to ask to have We amend protected health information or a record about the individual in a designated record set for as long as the protected health information is maintained in the designated record set.

Accounting of disclosures of protected health information- An individual has a right to receive an accounting of disclosures of protected health information made by us in the past six years but not before April 14, 2003. The accounting will not include disclosures made for treatment, payment, or operations, as well as authorized disclosures or disclosures made for which you had an opportunity to agree or object. You may receive one free accounting in a 12-month period. There will a reasonable cost-based fee for additional requests.

Right of Breach Notification- An individual has the right to and will receive a notification of any breach of their unsecured protected health information as defined by the Breach Notification Rule. We will fulfill our obligation to provide notice in accordance to HIPAA standards.

COPY OF THIS NOTICE

You have a right to a copy of this notice. Even if you agreed to receive an electronic copy, you may request and receive a paper copy.

OUR DUTIES

We are required by law to maintain the privacy of protected health information and to provide individuals with notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to protected health information.

We are required to abide by the terms of the notice currently in effect.

We are required to notify you of any change in a privacy practice that is described in the notice to protected health information that we created or received prior to issuing a revised notice. We reserve the right to change the terms of our notice and to make the new notice provisions effective for all protected health information that we maintain. Revised Notices with be available and posted at our office(s) and posted on our web site, if applicable.

COMPLAINTS

If at any time you feel we have violated your HIPAA rights, please contact Clarity’s Privacy Officer, 29 North Academy Street, Greenville, SC 29601 or (864) 331-1400, or with the Office of Civil Rights, US Department of Health and Human Services, 61 Forsyth St., SW, Suite 3B70, Atlanta, GA 30323. We will not retaliate against any individual for filing a complaint.

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